CFIA unable to determine birth farm of 16-year-old cow that died of BSE

09.aug.06

National Post

Reuters

WINNIPEG - The Canadian Food Inspection Agency said yesterday it could not confirm the birth farm of Canada's sixth mad cow case since 2003 due to a lack of information on the animal's history. The mature cross-bred beef cow was "at least 16 years old" when it died on a Manitoba farm earlier this summer, the federal food safety agency said in a release as it wrapped up its investigation. The brain wasting disease, also known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy or BSE, is believed to be transmitted through contaminated feed. The affected animal was born well before the 1997 feed ban on cattle feed containing protein from rendered cattle and other ruminants. Since cattle are most likely to contract the disease in their first year of life, the CFIA said the cow was most likely exposed to the BSE agent in 1989 or 1990, when the inclusion of meat and bone meal in cattle feed was both accepted and legal. The cow, which was confirmed to have BSE on July 4, was purchased by its owner in 1992. No part of the animal's carcass entered the human food or animal feed supply, the agency said. Investigators traced the location of the 21 herdmates that had been purchased with the affected animal. Only one was still alive and tested negative for BSE, the agency said. The CFIA confirmed a 50-month-old dairy cow from Alberta tested positive for mad cow disease later in July, making it Canada's seventh case since 2003. The U.S. Department of Agriculture has been observing the Canadian investigation, which is nearly complete.

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